
The doctor who conducted the autopsy of Abu Sayeed said that the police forced him to change the post-mortem report five times, reports Al Jazeera.
Abu Sayeed, a student at Begum Rokeya University in Rangpur, was shot dead by the police in Rangpur on July 16, 2024.
Rangpur Medical College Hospital’s Rajibul Islam told Al Jazeera that the police forced him to change Sayeed’s post-mortem report five times to remove any reference to multiple bullet wounds.
‘They wanted to write a report stating that Abu Sayed Bhai died due to injuries from stone-throwing … [whereas] he died from police bullets,’ said Rajibul Islam, according to the report published by Al Jazeera on its website on Thursday.
Abu Sayeed’s death was a turning point in the July uprising, leading to a national outcry and intensifying the protests.
The Qatar-based 24-hour English-language news channel also released a documentary titled ‘36 Days in July: Sheikh Hasina’s secret orders revealed’ on its YouTube channel on Thursday. It contains ousted Bangladesh PM Sheikh Hasina’s secret phone call recordings, accessed by Al Jazeera.
Al Jazeera Investigative Unit (I-Unit) had the recordings analysed by audio forensic experts to check for AI manipulation, and the callers were identified by voice matching.
According to the report, in one secret phone recording of Hasina’s ally and economic adviser, Salman F Rahman, he is heard trying to get hold of Sayed’s post-mortem report. During the call, Rahman quizzes the inspector general of police, Chowdhury Abdullah Al-Mamun, wanting to know what had happened to the report.
‘Why is it taking so long to get the post-mortem report? Who’s playing hide and seek? Rangpur Medical?’ he asked, referring to Rangpur Medical College and Hospital, which was carrying out the autopsy on Sayed, reads the report published by Al Jazeera.
Hasina ‘issued an open order’ to ‘use lethal weapons’ on students protesting against her government’s policies and shoot ‘wherever they find them.’ After Hasina ordered brutal crackdown on protesters, nearly 1,400 people were killed and more than 20,000 were wounded, according to the country’s International Criminal Tribunal, reads the report.
In one call, recorded on July 18, by the National Telecommunications Monitoring Centre, Hasina told an ally that she had ordered her security forces to use lethal force, reads the report available on the website of Al Jazeera.
‘My instructions have already been given. I’ve issued an open order completely. Now they will use lethal weapons, shoot wherever they find them,’ she said.. ‘That has been instructed. I have stopped them so far … I was thinking about the students’ safety.’
Hasina later in the call with Sheikh Fazle Noor Taposh, the then mayor of Dhaka South and her relative, talks about using helicopters to control demonstrations.
‘Wherever they notice any gathering, it’s from above – now it’s being done from above – it has already started in several places. It has begun. Some [protesters] have moved,’ she says.
According to the report, Shabir Sharif, an accident and emergency doctor at the Popular Medical College Hospital in Dhaka, told the I-Unit that shots were fired from a helicopter ‘targeting our hospital entrance’.
He added that doctors attended to student protesters with unusual bullet wounds.
‘The bullets entered either the shoulder or the chest, and they all remained inside the body. We were receiving more of these types of patients at that time,’ he said.
‘When we looked at the X-rays, we were surprised because there were huge bullets.’ Al Jazeera has not been able to verify what type of bullets were used.
According to the report, Hasina’s surveillance network, the NTMC, recorded these conversations. The NTMC has previously been accused of spying on not just opposition figures but even Hasina’s political allies.
Tajul Islam, chief prosecutor for the ICT, told Al Jazeera that Hasina knew she was being recorded.
‘She has dug a very deep ditch for others. Now she’s in the ditch,’ Islam said.